Verstavo
Start free trial
← All markets · The national picture →

Commercial Real Estate Credit —
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL

The state of disclosed CRE credit in this market · FL
The read
$352M of CMBS across 23 loans. Distress is easing in the filed record — 6.5% as of 2026-07. The heaviest maturity load lands in 2030 ($75M). 7 on-the-ground distress events in the past year (662 jobs).
Overview
CMBS
Submarkets
Local Banks
Jobs & Demand
On The Ground
Loading map…
The CMBS properties our stress model flags here, plus recent store closures and layoffs. Stressed is a wider net than distressed — the distressed figure above counts only loans already in special servicing or 60+ days delinquent, while these dots also include performing loans facing maturity or coverage pressure. Property dots sit at the center of their ZIP code, not the building — they show where stress concentrates, not which asset. Closures and layoffs are pinned to address where we have it. Open any dot to the building and the loan behind it →
CMBS Distressed UPB
$24M / 7.0% in special servicing or 60+ days delinquent
CMBS Maturing ≤ 24mo
$85M
Local Banks (stressed)
0 / 2
Bank Early-Warning
0 flagged
Store Closures (1y)
2
Layoff Notices (1y)
5 / 662 jobs 0.31% of metro employment
CMBS Loans / UPB
23 / $352M
Unemployment · Jul 2026
4.9% +0.6pp yr
Office-Using Jobs · 2024
43,604 +1.0% yr

How much CRE distress is there in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL right now?

For Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL (CBSA 37340), distress is uneven across the four feeds. Of the six possible pairings, zero are both elevated and three are both quiet, with three pairs disagreeing — the clearest signal being that WARN layoff notices are elevated while the other legs are not.

The one elevated reading is layoff notices (WARN), at 9 notices for a rate of 0.23% of the metro's employment (ranked 60th of 386 by count, 104th by rate). That lone spike reads structurally as "a large-employer event rather than a retail one," and the disagreement with the securitized book (which is quiet) is described as "employers are cutting and the securitized book has not moved."

On the other side, store closures are 0.47 per 100k jobs (ranked 258th of 392 by count, 300th by rate), bank CRE over the noncurrent line is 12.3% of allocated dollars (ranked 117th of 393, 45th by rate), and securitized loans in special servicing are 7.08% of the tape balance (ranked 90th of 335, 60th by rate). When bank and CMBS agree quiet, the note says a metro can run hot on one and cold on the other with neither reading wrong — but here, both are cold, suggesting lenders' books are not yet showing stress.

The three quiet-quiet pairs and three disagreements make this a metro where employment is the only active distress channel so far; the property-level and lender-level reads have not followed. There are no blind legs, so all six comparisons are adjudicated.

The figures behind this answer
SignalLevel Rate Rank by count Rank by rate Reading
store closures
store closures per 100,000 jobs
1 closures 0.47 per 100k jobs 258 of 392 300 of 392 quiet
trailing 365 days to today
layoff notices (WARN)
workers on layoff notices as a share of the metro's employment
9 notices 0.23% 60 of 386 104 of 386 elevated
trailing 365 days to today
bank CRE at lenders over the noncurrent line
share of the CRE lent into this metro that sits at a lender over the blended-noncurrent line
$191.4mm 12.3% 117 of 393 45 of 393 quiet
allocated
2026-03-31
securitized loans in special servicing
share of the securitized balance read here that is in special servicing
1 loan records 7.08% 90 of 335 60 of 335 quiet
2026-07-29
6 pairs compared 0 both elevated 3 both quiet 3 disagreeing 0 unreadable — a side is blind 1 of four legs elevated
one metro, four independent feeds, each on its own denominator
{'coverage': "114 of 441 metros have at least one blind leg and 48 are blind on all four. Those 48 are the same metros the board's map cannot place and the metro resolver cannot name: one ZIP-to-CBSA crosswalk boundary, showing up three ways.", 'a_count_ranks_by_size': 'Elevation is computed on the COUNT, over a flat threshold, which is a size filter. New York is 2nd of 392 by store closures and 264th of the same 392 by closures per job — both true, and which one you lead with decides what the reader believes. Every leg carries both ranks over ONE population; quote the rate beside the count.', 'disagreement_is_not_severity': 'Where two legs disagree, that is usually a fact about WHICH mechanism is running, not an error in either feed and not a worse metro. The six pairs read different populations, and each note is a STRUCTURAL prior about those populations — nothing here measures a lead or a lag between two legs, so never report one as timing.', 'a_blind_leg_is_not_a_quiet_one': "A leg with no denominator, or whose numerator cannot be measured, reads LOW and means nothing. Each leg publishes a measurement state (allocated, floor, measured, no denominator, no rate, not measurable) for that reason. Never report a blind leg as 'no distress'."}
{'leg': 'closures', 'unit': 'jobs', 'as_of': 'trailing 365 days to today', 'value': 213004, 'measures': 'store closures', 'available': True, 'as_of_kind': 'window', 'what_it_is': "all metro jobs, QCEW annual average — a SIZE normaliser, not a matched population: the feed spans retail, food service and pharmacy and no single QCEW sector covers it. The MATCHED read sits beside it as this leg's second reading"}
{'leg': 'warn', 'unit': 'employed', 'as_of': 'trailing 365 days to today', 'value': 291399, 'measures': 'layoff notices (WARN)', 'available': True, 'as_of_kind': 'window', 'what_it_is': 'employed persons, BLS LAUS, not seasonally adjusted'}
{'leg': 'bank', 'unit': '$mm', 'as_of': '2026-03-31', 'value': 1556.0, 'measures': 'bank CRE at lenders over the noncurrent line', 'available': True, 'as_of_kind': 'stamp', 'what_it_is': 'bank CRE allocated to this metro by branch deposits'}
{'leg': 'cmbs', 'unit': '$mm', 'as_of': '2026-07-29', 'value': 353.0, 'measures': 'securitized loans in special servicing', 'available': True, 'as_of_kind': 'stamp', 'what_it_is': "current balance on the non-pari-passu rows of this tape — the trust's slice, not the whole loan, on both sides of the ratio"}
Written from the figures above · CBSA 37340 · stress_metro · last changed 28 Aug 2026 · Ask your own question →

Which distress signals are elevated in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL, and which cannot be read?

In Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL, the elevated distress signal is the warn reading — with 9 WARN notices over the past year, pointing to layoffs and a softening real-economy backdrop. However, CRE-credit distress remains limited: bank CRE at risk at the 90th percentile is 9.3%, bank CRE exposure is $1.56bn, and distressed lender CRE totals $191.4mm, while $0 in distressed bank assets and 0 distressed banks are recorded. On the CMBS side, special servicing covers $25.0mm — a 7.1% share of metro UPB — but only 1 loan is in special servicing. The materiality is modest, with the phase described as early and the convergence flag at 1. The bank allocation exact share is 3.1%. Readings that cannot be derived from the given data include: the 90th percentile of bank CRE at risk (as an absolute dollar figure is not provided), the exact distressed bank asset dollar amount beyond 0 (already stated), and any store-closure trend beyond 1 closure in the past year — though that count is provided, its dollar impact is not. No additional unread metrics are specified beyond what is listed.

The figures behind this answer
CMBS in special servicing
$25.0mm
… as a share of this metro's CMBS balance
7.1%
Bank CRE lent into this metro
$1.56bn
… at risk at the 90th percentile
9.3%
CRE at lenders over the noncurrent line
$191.4mm
Assets at those lenders
$0.00bn
… share needing no branch-deposit allocation
3.1%
Signals reading elevated
WARN layoff notices
Legs agreeing
1
Phase
early
CMBS loans in special servicing
1
Distressed banks
0
Store closures (past year)
1
WARN notices (past year)
9
the ground is deteriorating but CRE credit has not yet been hit — the leading edge
tens of millions of distressed CRE exposure
the ground is wobbling (closures / layoffs) but little CRE-credit distress sits behind it yet — a real-economy signal, not (yet) a CRE-credit event
Written from the figures above · CBSA 37340 · geo_metro_signals · last changed 27 Aug 2026 · Ask your own question →
Jobs & Demand — the labor market under the collateralWatch it change →
Every other zone on this page reads the credit — what the loan is doing. This one reads the demand underneath it. Office jobs pay office rent; office rent services the office loan. When the jobs go, the DSCR follows — but not for another year or two. That lag is the whole point of looking here.
Unemployment · Jul 2026
4.9% +0.6pp yr
Last 24 months
3.3%5.3%
Monthly metro unemployment (BLS LAUS) — the freshest labor signal there is, about six weeks behind. Read the direction, not the level: a 4% metro that is rising and a 6% metro that is falling are not telling you the same thing.
Jobs by CRE-relevant sector · 2024
Office-using
43,604 jobs · +1.0% yr · 20% of all jobs
Retail trade
28,418 jobs · +1.0% yr
Industrial
5,108 jobs · +0.7% yr
Annual employment by sector (BLS QCEW, 2024; 213,004 jobs in the metro). QCEW lags — it is the structural read, not the current one, and we pair it with the monthly unemployment above on purpose. Office-using sums five supersectors; where BLS withholds any one of them for disclosure, we show nothing rather than a number we know is too low — so a missing sector here means “suppressed at the source,” not “zero.”
Sector Heat — CMBS distress rate by property type (metro vs national)See the loans behind the bar →
Too few CMBS loans here (23) to say whether this metro's rate is explained by its property mix — that comparison needs 25.
No CMBS sector data for this metro.
Maturity Wall — CMBS coming due by year, distress within eachSee what’s maturing →
$85M — 24% of the metro's balance — matures within two years; the red slice of each bar is already distressed.
2027
$62M · 4 loans · 0.0%
2028
$57M · 3 loans · 0.0%
2029
$67M · 3 loans · 0.0%
2030
$75M · 5 loans · 0.0%
2031
$18M · 3 loans · 0.0%
2032
$23M · 2 loans · 0.0%
2033
$6M · 1 loan · 0.0%
2035
$19M · 1 loan · 0.0%
Distress Trend — is this market turning?Track it quarter by quarter →
Realized distress is FALLING6.5% now (2026-07), -2.1pp over the year.
Same definition as the cards above — distressed means in special servicing or 60+ days delinquent, dollar-weighted — on a different clock. The cards are today’s tape; this is the disclosed history panel, quarter by quarter, so you can read direction rather than level. Trusts file monthly, so a quarter is usually well covered within weeks of opening and the newest one shown is normally the current one; it is withheld only when its filed book falls below 60% of recent quarters.
Share of the metro’s CMBS in special servicing or 60+ days delinquent, by quarter — a firmer, backward-looking read. A loan under 1.0x DSCR that is still paying is not counted here.
Submarket Heat — where in the metro the distress sitsOpen the submarket →
The top three submarkets hold $233M of the metro's $352M; each bar's colored share is its distress rate.
Satellite Beach / Indialantic
$119M · 0.0%
Titusville / Mims
$58M · 0.0%
Cocoa / Port St. John
$56M · 0.0%
Downtown Melbourne
$51M · 48.4%
West Melbourne / Palm Bay
$43M · 0.0%
Viera / Rockledge
$21M · 0.0%
Cape Canaveral / Cocoa Beach
$5M · 0.0%
Bank Door — what the local bank sector could absorbSee it on every loan’s exit read →
$85M of CMBS matures here within two years. The 3 regional and local banks that gather deposits here could write roughly $59M more CRE before the 300% supervisory line, so the maturing balance is 1.45× that room. The median metro sits at 0.12×.
Regional Bank Room
$59M
After Committed Draws
$19M / −67%
Maturing ÷ Room
1.45×
Banks In Footprint
3 / 1 at the line
The room above is already part-sold. Construction lending is a promise drawn down over two or three years, and the undrawn part is an obligation the bank cannot decline while the borrower performs — every one of those dollars lands in the same CRE book the 300% line governs. These banks have $66M of construction committed and not yet advanced, of which $39M comes out of the room above, leaving $19M, with 1 bank whose entire remaining room is spoken for. A bank with no room contributes zero here, never a negative one — capacity does not net across balance sheets — so $26M of what has been promised is not deducted at all, because there is nothing left to deduct it from. On today’s capital that is funding already contracted which would cross the line as it draws. SR 06-26 draws a second line at 100% of capital for construction and land: 1 more cross it once their own commitments fund.
Counted — 3 regional & local CRE lenders
BankDeposit shareCRE / Capital*Room contributedNoncurrent CRE
Seacoast National Bank FL 3.2% 230%
total 325%
🔒 0.57%
Cypress Bank & Trust FL 69.4% 252%
total 418%
🔒 0.00%
Sunrise Bank FL 42.4% 387%
total 582%
🔒 0.00%
Not counted — 13 banks with deposits here
These hold deposits in this metro but are left out of the capacity above, because for them deposit location stops indicating where they lend — or they do not lend CRE at all. Real money that could refinance here is deliberately not counted.
no CRE book — CRE under 100% of capital — not a CRE lender
Jpmorgan Chase Bank, National Association OH · Truist Bank NC · Wells Fargo Bank, National Association SD · Bank Of America, National Association NC · Td Bank, National Association DE · Pnc Bank, National Association DE · Regions Bank AL · Community Bank Of The South FL · Fifth Third Bank, National Association OH · Trustco Bank NY
national — operates in more than 5 states, so deposits stop indicating where it lends
Southstate Bank, National Association FL · United Community Bank SC · Valley National Bank NJ
* Two ratios, two perimeters. The large figure is supervisory CRE over total risk-based capital — construction, multifamily and non-owner-occupied nonfarm nonresidential. That is the book SR 06-26 draws its 300% line against, and it is what the red coloring and the room contributed are both measured on. Total beneath it adds owner-occupied CRE — lending to a business on its own premises — which the guidance deliberately leaves out. A bank can sit well above 300% on total CRE and still be inside the line, with real room to lend; both are shown so the gap is visible rather than surprising.
How to read this. It is not whether any particular loan can refinance — a borrower also reaches national banks, life companies, agencies and debt funds. It is how much of this metro’s maturing volume the local bank sector could absorb if it were the only door. Banks are placed by deposit share (FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 2025) — a proxy for where they lend, not a measurement; call reports carry no collateral geography. Room = 3× total risk-based capital less CRE held (SR 06-26, the capital base the rule names — not book equity), from Q2 2026 call reports, apportioned by that share. Committed construction comes from FFIEC Schedule RC-L as filed at 2026-06-30 — the undrawn half of loans already written, which the balance sheet above does not show. Banks in more than 5 states, single-branch bookers and banks that do not lend CRE are excluded — 313 banks holding $268.2B of national capacity not counted here.
Local Lenders — banks headquartered here, worst CRE noncurrent firstUnlock each bank’s early-warning flag →
BankTotal CRECRE / Capital*Noncurrent CREEarly Warning
Cypress Bank & Trust $120M 252%
total 418%
0.00% 🔒
* Two ratios, two perimeters. The large figure is supervisory CRE over total risk-based capital — construction, multifamily and non-owner-occupied nonfarm nonresidential. That is the book SR 06-26 draws its 300% line against, and it is what the red coloring and the room contributed are both measured on. Total beneath it adds owner-occupied CRE — lending to a business on its own premises — which the guidance deliberately leaves out. A bank can sit well above 300% on total CRE and still be inside the line, with real room to lend; both are shown so the gap is visible rather than surprising.
Banks are matched to their HQ metro (a proxy for footprint). Noncurrent CRE = CRE-balance-weighted blend of multifamily / nonresidential / construction noncurrent (distress already arrived). Early Warning is a validated leading signal — the bank’s 30-89 early-delinquency rank among all CRE lenders this quarter, which has predicted ~2.3× forward CRE distress. Per-bank flags are on a plan.

Do the banks lending in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL have the capacity to refinance its maturing CRE?

The lending capacity in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL is tight for refinancing its maturing CRE. With a maturing balance of $85.1mm across 6 loans, the wall-to-room ratio stands at 4.41, ranking it 18 of 270 metros from the most strained. That said, the reading is driven by narrow local bank availability—only 3 banks qualify versus 3 excluded—leaving room before committed draws of $58.7mm but just $19.3mm after accounting for $65.9mm in already-committed draws. The distressed share is 7.0%, and the CMBS UPB is $352.5mm, but the local capacity is strained relative to the wall, making refinancing dependent on non-local lenders.

The figures behind this answer
CMBS maturing in the window
$85.1mm
… across this many loans
6
Local bank room, before committed draws
$58.7mm
Committed construction draws
$65.9mm
Local bank room, after those draws
$19.3mm
Wall-to-room ratio
4.41
Rank, most strained
18
… out of this many metros ranked
270
… before committed draws
1.45
Population ranked against
CMBS maturing within 24 months against regional/community bank room in this metro
Qualifying local banks
3
… excluded from the calculation
3
Distressed share of this metro's CMBS
7.0%
Total CMBS balance here
$352.5mm
Capacity band
tight
Compared against a median wall-to-room ratio of 0.20 across the ranked metros.
4.41 is ABOVE the median of 0.20, so this metro is MORE strained than the typical ranked metro
18 of 270, counting from the MOST strained — a LOWER rank number means MORE strain
{'room_is_a_proxy': 'Room is what regional and community banks could still write before the SR 06-26 concentration line, after deducting construction draws already committed. Deposit footprint is a proxy for lending footprint, not a measurement of it.', 'ratio_is_not_size': 'The most extreme ratios belong to the smallest metros. Read maturing_bal_mm beside the ratio — the map sizes bubbles by the wall, not the strain, for exactly this reason.', 'wall_is_cmbs_only': "The wall is the CMBS balance maturing within 24 months — the maturing debt this platform can see, not the metro's whole maturity load. Every ratio is an upper bound on how much of it local banks would have to absorb.", 'exclusion_artifact': 'A high ratio is as often an exclusion artifact as a credit event. Banks whose deposits do not indicate where they lend (nationals, card and charter banks) are excluded from the room, so a metro served mainly by those reads strained while its credit is simply invisible here. Check banks_qualifying against banks_excluded_here, and explained_by_exclusion.'}
Written from the figures above · CBSA 37340 · capacity_metro · last changed 06 Sep 2026 · Ask your own question →
On The Ground — recent closures, layoffs & CRE bankruptciesTie these events to loans →
7 local distress events in the past year (662 jobs) — store closures, layoffs, and commercial real estate bankruptcies near this metro's collateral.
2026-09-02
BANKRUPTCY
TWINLAB CONSOLIDATED HOLDINGS, INC.
CRE-linked bankruptcy
2026-07-11
CLOSURE
Publix
Palm Bay
2026-07-02
BANKRUPTCY
Landlord
CRE-linked bankruptcy
2026-03-02
BANKRUPTCY
Miami Beach hotel operator
CRE-linked bankruptcy
2026-02-13
LAYOFF
ILLUMUS
84 jobs · TITUSVILLE
2026-01-26
CLOSURE
Popeyes
Melbourne
2025-12-24
BANKRUPTCY
Mandarin Oriental Boca Raton
CRE-linked bankruptcy
2025-11-18
LAYOFF
Kroger Fulfillment Network LLC
53 jobs · ROCKLEDGE
2025-11-11
LAYOFF
Bechtel National, Inc.
248 jobs · MERRITT ISLAND
2025-10-10
LAYOFF
RGNext
22 jobs · MERRITT ISLAND
2025-10-10
LAYOFF
RGNext
255 jobs · CAPE CANAVERAL
2025-02-24
LAYOFF
Sodexo
170 jobs · ROCKLEDGE
2025-02-20
LAYOFF
Orlando Health
940 jobs · ROCKLEDGE
2024-12-31
CLOSURE
Conn's
Melbourne
2024-11-18
LAYOFF
BOEING
20 jobs · TITUSVILLE

What has actually happened on the ground in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL recently?

In the Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL metro over the past 365 days, ground-level distress has been modest but real: there have been 4 CRE-bankruptcy filings (a state proxy, not metro-native), 1 store closure, and 5 WARN notices, affecting 662 jobs—though that job count is a floor, as notices without stated headcounts contribute 0. The single closure and layoff activity suggest incremental churn rather than a broad retail or office exodus, but with only one store closing and the bankruptcy count heavily skewed by state-level filing location, the reading points to localized pressure, not systemic collapse.

The figures behind this answer
Store closures
1
WARN layoff notices
5
Jobs on those notices
662
CRE-related bankruptcies
4
Window, in days
365
STATE PROXY — bankruptcy filings carry the filer's state, not the property's location, so this counts CRE-likely filings in the states this metro's collateral sits in. It is not a metro-native count.
affected_employees is nullable — notices that state no headcount are counted but contribute 0 jobs, so this is a floor.
Closures are matched ZIP -> CBSA and only APPROVED rows count (a pending, machine-extracted row is not yet a closure). This mirrors the Metro Pulse page, not the convergence board — the board applies neither filter and counts higher. Layoffs take the same ZIP -> CBSA and review treatment, and a WARN notice counts if it affects >= 10 people or does not state a headcount (a NULL is not 'fewer than 10').
Written from the figures above · CBSA 37340 · geo_events · last changed 06 Sep 2026 · Ask your own question →
What this page can’t do
Everything above is a snapshot — one market, as it stands today, and it’s yours to read. What a snapshot can’t tell you is when it moves: which loan slipped a DSCR band this month, which bank’s early-warning rank crossed into the top quartile, which submarket started turning while the headline number still looked fine. Distress doesn’t announce itself on the day you happen to check.
This page
One metro · one moment · you come looking.
Verstavo
Every metro · every month · it comes looking for you.
Watch this market → Or see 40 years of it first →
CMBS covers the securitized slice of CRE; bank, closure and layoff signals widen the view. “No data” in a zone means we don’t observe it here, not that there is no stress. Employment is BLS (QCEW annual, LAUS monthly) — public data, and the demand leg under all of it.
See the whole picture, not just the pulse.
Metro Pulse is the free, public read. The Verstavo platform goes loan‑by‑loan — stress scores, maturity walls, special‑servicing transfers, bank CRE, and your own portfolio benchmarked against the market.
Get started free → Sign in