Orlando's securitized book runs to $1.8 billion across 95 CMBS loans, and the maturity calendar is front-loaded on a single year: $480 million, or 27% of the book, comes due in 2028 — the heaviest concentration on the page, with another $0.5 billion stacked behind it in 2029. For now the declared distress rate sits at 5.5%, roughly $0.1 billion of the book carrying a special-servicing or 60-plus-day tag. Hospitality is the largest exposure at $0.5 billion, ahead of office at $0.4 billion, retail at $0.3 billion, and multifamily and industrial at $0.2 billion apiece.
The contrast with the national sector reads is worth holding onto. Office nationally carries an 11.1% distress rate and multifamily 7.9%, both well above where Orlando's overall book prints; retail runs lighter nationally at 2.6%, and the metro's $0.2 billion industrial slice shows a 0.0% distress rate against a 2.7% national mark. Hospitality's national rate of 6.2% hangs over the metro's single largest line.
The on-the-ground record is where the strain shows most plainly. Fifty distress events landed in the past year — 26 store closures and 24 layoff notices — touching 3,958 jobs. That sits against a labor backdrop of 4.6% unemployment, up 0.4 point year over year, and an office-using employment base of 318,144 that was essentially flat, at 0.1%, over the same stretch.
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL shows clear signs of commercial real estate distress, with three of four monitored signals elevated. Store closures are running at 1.81 per 100,000 jobs (ranked 22nd by count), and layoff notices are at 0.29% of metro employment (ranked 20th by count). Bank CRE at lenders over the noncurrent line is elevated at 8.33% of the CRE lent into the metro, with $964.5mm over the line. Securitized loans in special servicing is the quiet leg at 2.49% of the securitized balance read here, with 4 rows in special servicing — a reading that's unavailable for any of the other legs' denominators.
Of the six pairwise comparisons, three agree on elevation (closures+WARN, closures+bank, WARN+bank) and three disagree. The disagreements point to specific structural stories: closures are hot while the securitized tape is quiet, reading as "retail is failing on buildings this tape does not hold"; WARN is hot while the tape is quiet, reading as "employers are cutting and the securitized book has not moved"; and bank CRE is hot while the tape is quiet, reading as "the lenders here are stressed on a book the tape cannot see." The common thread across all three disagreements is the quiet CMBS leg — the securitized book simply is not showing the same stress as the other feeds. The tape holds only its own non-pari-passu slice, and its silence is a fact about that book, not evidence the metro is free of distress. The metro's distress is concentrated in the bank-and-employment channels, while the securitized channel has not yet moved.
| Signal | Level | Rate | Rank by count | Rank by rate | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| store closures store closures per 100,000 jobs |
23 closures | 1.81 per 100k jobs | 22 of 392 | 190 of 392 | elevated trailing 365 days to today
|
| layoff notices (WARN) workers on layoff notices as a share of the metro's employment |
45 notices | 0.29% | 20 of 386 | 76 of 386 | elevated trailing 365 days to today
|
| bank CRE at lenders over the noncurrent line share of the CRE lent into this metro that sits at a lender over the blended-noncurrent line |
$964.5mm | 8.33% | 43 of 393 | 89 of 393 | elevated
allocated 2026-03-31
|
| securitized loans in special servicing share of the securitized balance read here that is in special servicing |
4 loan records | 2.49% | 42 of 335 | 87 of 335 | quiet 2026-07-29
|
In Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL, the distinct distress signals that are elevated are bank_distressed_cre, closures, and warn — that is, distressed bank exposure and recorded closures/layoffs. Before I cite any figures, note: one of the elevated signals (bank_distressed_cre) is directly visible in the data, while the other two (closures, warn) are named but their underlying figures are not given to me; I can only state that they are listed as elevated. What I can read quantitatively: the bank-level distressed-CRE reading shows distressed_lender_cre of $964.5mm, and the bank’s CRE exposure is elevated at the 90th percentile (28.8% of bank CRE at risk), with 2.5% of bank assets allocated to CRE (total $11.57bn). Also, distressed bank assets are 0.2 (in billions). On the CMBS side, special servicing is 2.5% of metro UPB ($43.0mm), with 4 CMBS loans in special servicing. What cannot be read from the provided figures: the store-closure count (23) and WARN-notice count (45) are listed as elevated but the actual figures are not among the STATED numbers I can quote; their readings are unavailable. The “convergence” indicator is 3, and the phase is early. No other figures are available for those two signals.
| Bank | Deposit share | CRE / Capital* | Room contributed | Noncurrent CRE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seacoast National Bank FL | 14.6% | 230% total 325%
|
🔒 | 0.57% |
| Cogent Bank FL | 41.7% | 162% total 276%
|
🔒 | 0.32% |
| Axiom Bank, National Association FL | 76.3% | 171% total 188%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| United Southern Bank FL | 79.9% | 224% total 279%
|
🔒 | 0.18% |
| Banco Do Brasil Americas FL | 6.5% | 108% total 119%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| City National Bank Of Florida FL | 3.3% | 258% total 307%
|
🔒 | 0.37% |
| Bankunited, National Association FL | 0.7% | 194% total 243%
|
🔒 | 0.62% |
| First National Banker's Bank LA | 10.2% | 189% total 233%
|
🔒 | 1.00% |
| Ameris Bank GA | 1.3% | 263% total 319%
|
🔒 | 0.12% |
| Climate First Bank FL | 20.8% | 261% total 347%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| American Momentum Bank TX | 1.9% | 173% total 214%
|
🔒 | 4.40% |
| Florida Capital Bank, National Association FL | 19.1% | 228% total 318%
|
🔒 | 0.24% |
| One Florida Bank FL | 96.8% | 298% total 433%
|
🔒 | 0.12% |
| Bankflorida FL | 30.3% | 281% total 437%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| Mainstreet Community Bank Of Florida FL | 27.8% | 292% total 529%
|
🔒 | 1.94% |
| First Southern Bank AL | 2.0% | 171% total 243%
|
🔒 | 2.46% |
| Cypress Bank & Trust FL | 9.4% | 252% total 418%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| Sunrise Bank FL | 47.4% | 387% total 582%
|
🔒 | 0.00% |
| Central Bank FL | 24.4% | 398% total 588%
|
🔒 | 0.06% |
| Amerasia Bank NY | 9.7% | 354% total 406%
|
🔒 | 1.90% |
| Ocean Bank FL | 0.3% | 528% total 621%
|
🔒 | 0.36% |
| Bank | Total CRE | CRE / Capital* | Noncurrent CRE | Early Warning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commerce Bank & Trust | $76M | 163% total 368%
|
5.39% | 🔒 |
| United Southern Bank | $262M | 224% total 279%
|
0.18% | 🔒 |
| Cogent Bank | $724M | 162% total 276%
|
0.32% | 🔒 |
| Sunrise Bank | $343M | 387% total 582%
|
0.00% | 🔒 |
| Axiom Bank, National Association | $166M | 171% total 188%
|
0.00% | 🔒 |
| First Colony Bank Of Florida | $156M | 239% total 485%
|
0.00% | 🔒 |
| The First National Bank Of Mount Dora | $54M | 74% total 124%
|
0.00% | 🔒 |
No — on these figures the banks lending in Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL do not appear to have the capacity to absorb the visible maturity wall. Maturing CMBS balances stand at $512.7mm across 27 maturing loans, against room after committed construction draws of only $364.2mm from the 21 qualifying banks, giving a wall-to-room ratio of 1.41 — well above the 0.24 median. Capacity is thinner still once committed draws of $608.5mm are counted: room before committed draws of $728.8mm implies a ratio of 0.70, but only $364.2mm remains available, so the maturing balance exceeds remaining room by roughly the gap between those two figures. Orlando ranks 49 of 275 counting from the most strained, placing it among the more strained metros. Two caveats temper this: the wall is the $1.80bn CMBS balance maturing within 24 months — the maturing debt this platform can see, not the metro's whole maturity load — and room is a deposit-footprint proxy for lending capacity, with 12 banks excluded here whose deposits do not indicate where they lend. The exclusion explanation is not flagged for this metro, so the strain reading is not simply an artifact of banks dropping out.
| REIT | SS NOI | SS Revenue | Occupancy | Rent | As Of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPT | +3.1% | -0.4% | 96.2% | -0.8% | 2026-07-30 |
| MAA | +1.3% | -0.1% | 95.5% | -0.1% | 2026-07-29 |
| UDR | +0.1% | -0.7% | 96.7% | -1.1% | 2026-07-27 |
Over the trailing 365-day window, the Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL metro has recorded 26 approved store closures and 24 WARN notices, with 3,958 jobs affected — a figure that is a floor, since notices stating no headcount are counted but contribute 0 jobs. CRE-likely bankruptcies stand at 53, though this is a state proxy rather than a metro-native count: a court case counts in its filing district and an SEC 8-K in the filer's state, not where the property is, and because coverage widened to both court feeds on 2026-09-16, counts before and after that date are not comparable.